Five benefits of video games for children and adolescents
The consumption of video games is becoming increasingly
popular. In recent years, it has grown so much that video games are now the
number one choice for audiovisual leisure in the USA. The sector is gaining more
and more advantages over its competitors. Today, the turnover of this industry
is higher than the sum of the turnover of cinema and music.
Despite the risks involved in the excessive consumption of
video games, the fear of spending too much time in front of the screens, and
the consequent rejection by some parents who try to prevent children from
playing them, the moderate use of video games is not only not harmful to
children and adolescents, but also provides various benefits for their
development.
1. They encourage teamwork
Although we sometimes tend to relate the use of video games
with an individual activity, to the point of fearing possible social isolation
when abusive use is made, Internet access from different gaming devices has
expanded the possibilities of the classic multiplayer options. Every day, there
are more collaborative games that we can play with our friends and other
players from anywhere in the world.
Cooperative video games require the whole team to organize
itself to achieve the same objective. All players are forced to communicate
with each other, plan joint strategies, exchange points of view about the
situation, and decide the best way to overcome the game's challenges. This
process of cooperation and exchange must be done very quickly, and it may be
necessary to reach out several times and change strategies immediately.
Communication and teamwork are two essential skills in any
personal, academic, or professional field. The use of collaborative video games
helps acquire these skills and put them into daily practice at home, at work,
or school.
2. Improving working memory and other cognitive functions
In recent years, several studies have shown that the regular
use of video games during childhood and adolescence causes changes in the
brain, both structurally and functionally, improving aspects such as attention,
the ability to multitask, or speed when reacting to certain situations.
Blog https://gearsadviser.com/ has revealed that some of the cognitive changes in the brain can occur
during adulthood even if the use of video games has been abandoned, i.e.,
playing video games during childhood is a type of cognitive training that can
have effects on our brain that appear years later, when we are adults, even if
we no longer play.
From this study, the research group observed that the
participants who regularly played video games when they were young showed
higher performance in working memory tasks. This means that these people have
an easier time memorizing, processing, and manipulating information in their
brain (information that will help them obtain a result). At the same time,
those participants who did not normally play video games were slower.
3. They facilitate the learning of other languages and subjects
Video games can facilitate language learning through the
narration of the story, the dialogues between the characters, the game
instructions, or the chats -by written message or by voice- which allow
communication between players from different parts of the world.
On the other hand, it is possible to deal with almost any
subject through video games. Educational video games diversify classroom
teaching and make learning more fun and enjoyable for students. Some of them
are used to learn mathematical concepts. Others deal with subjects related to
natural sciences or social sciences. Museums or cultural entities have created
even very specific video games.
4. They encourage creativity in children and adolescents
Many studies have been done on the benefits of video games.
Most of them highlight that video games stimulate multiple intelligences
(visual-spatial, logical-mathematical, linguistic, musical, naturalistic,
kinesthetic-bodily, intrapersonal) interpersonal) and the creativity of
youngsters.
In this sense, video games not only boost creativity
indirectly through the wide variety of narrative threads and characters that
children and adolescents find in the games they play and that later inspire
them and help them to materialize their ideas in other formats, such as
drawing, writing, music or image and video; but also because there is a wide
selection of video games that give them the option of building their own story
in universes ranging from specific simulators in which they can build a city, a
house or an amusement park, to the infinite universe of Minecraft, which owes
much of its popularity to the freedom it offers each player to enjoy the game
as they wish.
5. They favor the development of critical thinking
Finally, we would like to highlight the role that video
games can play in developing critical thinking. As with books or movies, behind
the story of each video game can hide social issues, a historical context, or
even an attempt to convey ideas with an ethical or philosophical component. In
addition, throughout these stories, many video games force us to make decisions
and invite reflection.
In conclusion, it is important to establish reasonable time
limits regarding the consumption of video games, but also to choose them well
according to their subject matter, their classification and the age of the
children and adolescents, and the benefits we believe they can bring them,
without forgetting, obviously, their level of fun and their function as an entertainment
product.
On the other hand, the interest in video games can be a good
gateway to the world of programming and an opportunity for young people and
consumers to be creators of technology.Â
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