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Essential Facts of Traumatic Brain Injury

TBI is the main cause of mortality and disability in the U.S. and contributes to around 30 percent of all injury mortality. 


Every day, 153 persons in the United States die due to TBI-related injuries. Traumatic Brain Injury survivors may experience consequences that endure for a few days or the rest of their life. 


These problems don't just harm people; they can also have long-term consequences for families and communities.


Let’s go through some alarming facts about TBI.

Understanding TBI


A TBI occurs when a bump, blow, or jolt to the head disrupts the brain's regular function. However, it is essential to note that Blows or jolts do not always cause TBIs to the head. 


A TBI's severity can range from "mild" (i.e., a momentary change in mental status or consciousness) to "severe" (i.e., a permanent change in mental status or consciousness). 


Most TBIs that occur are minor, generally called concussions.

How big is the problem?


  • TBI-related ED visits, hospitalizations, and deaths accounted for approximately 2.8 million visits, hospitalizations, and deaths in the United States in the last year.

  • Nearly 50,000 people have died as a result of TBI.

  • TBI was diagnosed in about 282,000 hospitalizations and 2.5 million emergency department visits. These injuries included TBI on its own or in combination with other injuries.

  • Over six years, the number of TBI-related accident centers of Texas visits grew by 47 percent, but hospitalization rates fell by 2.5 percent, and death rates fell by 5%.

  • In 2019, 329,290 children (aged 19 or younger) were treated in accident centers of Texas for recreation-related and sports injuries that included concussion or TBI diagnosis.

  • From 2012 to 2019, the number of children who went to the emergency room for recreation-related and sports injuries with a concussion or TBI diagnosis, either alone or in combination with other injuries, more than doubled (age 19 or younger).

Short and long term health problems of TBI


TBI victims may experience health problems that last a few days or for the rest of their life, depending on the severity of the injury. A person with a mild TBI or concussion, for example, may have short-term traumatic brain injury symptoms and feel better after a few weeks or months. A person who suffers a moderate or severe TBI may suffer long-term or life-long consequences due to the injury.


A person who has suffered a suspected TBI should see a neurologist Dallas Tx or neurologist of any other region. The healthcare practitioner may have a treatment that can help recover more quickly.


Following a medical check-up, most patients with a moderate TBI or concussion can recover safely at home.


People having a moderate or severe TBI may require continued treatment to aid in their rehabilitation.


TBI in children


TBI has a different effect on youngsters than it does on adults. Damage to the developing brain of any magnitude can cause:


  • Interfere with a child's development

  • Their capacity to participate in school and other activities, such as sports, etc.


Children with TBI medical conditions may encounter changes in their health, thinking, and behavior due to TBI, impacting learning, self-regulation, and social involvement, which are crucial for becoming productive adults.


TBI in older adults


Compared to all other age groups, older persons are more likely to be hospitalized and die due to a TBI. TBIs may still be ignored or misdiagnosed in older persons because their symptoms coincide with other medical illnesses that are frequent in this age group, such as dementia.


If an older adult develops the following symptoms, healthcare providers should look for the following signs and traumatic brain injury symptoms:


  • Fallen or suffered a fall-related injury, such as a hip fracture

  • Experienced a car crash


To Conclude:


Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a disturbance in brain function caused by a blow, bump, or jolt to the head, the head striking an item quickly and violently, etc.

A short mental state or consciousness change may occur in mild TBI medical cases. Severe TBI cases might lead to prolonged unconsciousness, coma, or death. Hence, it is good to consult the best neurologist Dallas Tx without delays.


richa Dsouza

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i am a content writer and am passionate about writing medical blogs

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